Money & wealth

Tap an example word to hear it pronounced.

On'yomi (音読み) is the reading borrowed from Chinese, usually used in compound words, e.g. 三月 (さんがつ, March).

Kun'yomi (訓読み) is the native Japanese reading, used when the kanji stands alone or takes kana endings, e.g. 三つ (みっつ, three items).

By convention the readings list writes on'yomi in katakana (シュ) and kun'yomi in hiragana (さけ). Example words show furigana in hiragana, so the same on'yomi can look like シュ in the list but しゅ in a word.

Blue - the main radical the kanji is filed under in dictionaries.

Green - a component that hints at the meaning.

Orange - a component that hints at the reading (sound).

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Grey - another building block, with no clear meaning or sound role.

#1

Meaning

tribute; contribute

Components

On'yomi

コウ | ク

Kun'yomi

みつ(ぐ)

Example words
貢献こうけん

contribution

年貢ねんぐ

annual land tax

貢ぐみつぐ

to provide for, to support

#2

Meaning

purchase, subscribe

Components

On'yomi

コウ

Example words
購入こうにゅう

purchase

購読こうどく

subscription

購買こうばい

purchasing, buying

#3

Meaning

grant, bestow (from superior)

Components

On'yomi

Kun'yomi

たまわ(る)

Example words
恩賜おんし

imperial gift

下賜かし

grant (from a superior)

賜るたまわる

to be granted (humble)

#4

Meaning

chastity, faithfulness

Components

On'yomi

テイ

Example words
貞操ていそう

chastity, fidelity

貞淑ていしゅく

feminine virtue

不貞ふてい

unfaithfulness

#5

Meaning

compensation, indemnity

Components

On'yomi

バイ

Example words
賠償ばいしょう

compensation

賠償金ばいしょうきん

indemnity, reparations

損害賠償そんがいばいしょう

damages, compensation

#6

Meaning

guest, visitor

Components

On'yomi

ヒン

Example words
来賓らいひん

guest of honor

貴賓きひん

VIP, distinguished guest

主賓しゅひん

guest of honor

#7

Meaning

bribe; provide, cater

Components

On'yomi

ワイ

Kun'yomi

まかな(う)

Example words
賄賂わいろ

bribe

収賄しゅうわい

accepting bribes

賄うまかなう

to provide, to cover (costs)

Practice

Test yourself on this lesson's kanji.