Food & drink

Tap an example word to hear it pronounced.

Blue - the main radical the kanji is filed under in dictionaries.

Green - a component that hints at the meaning.

Orange - a component that hints at the reading (sound).

?

Grey - another building block, with no clear meaning or sound role.

#1

Meaning

bait, feed

Components

Example words
えさ

feed, bait

じき

prey, victim

こう

tempting bait

#2

Meaning

rice cake, mochi

Components

Example words
もち

rice cake

せんべい

rice cracker

しりもち

falling on the buttocks

#3

Meaning

awaken, sober up

Components

Example words
かくせい

awakening, arousal

かくせいざい

stimulant drug

める

to sober up, to awaken

#4
Example words
しょうちゅう

shochu (distilled spirit)

ちゅうハイ

shochu highball

むぎじょうちゅう

barley shochu

#5

Meaning

roast, parch, decoct

Components

Example words
せんちゃ

green tea (sencha)

せんべい

rice cracker

せんじる

to decoct, to brew

#6

Meaning

noodles

Components

Example words
めんるい

noodles (category)

せいめん

noodle making

れいめん

cold noodles

#7

Meaning

bowl; rice bowl dish

Components

Example words
どんぶり

large bowl; rice bowl dish

ぎゅうどん

beef bowl

てんどん

tempura bowl

#8

Meaning

skewer, spit

Components

Example words
くし

skewer, spit

くし

grilled on a skewer

たけぐし

bamboo skewer

#9

Meaning

mortar, mill

Components

Example words
いしうす

stone mill

だっきゅう

dislocation (joint)

うす

molar tooth

#10

Meaning

refreshing, brisk

Components

Example words
そうかい

refreshing, exhilarating

さわやか

fresh, brisk

さっそう

smart, gallant

Practice

Test yourself on this lesson's kanji.