Character & virtue

Tap an example word to hear it pronounced.

Blue - the main radical the kanji is filed under in dictionaries.

Green - a component that hints at the meaning.

Orange - a component that hints at the reading (sound).

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Grey - another building block, with no clear meaning or sound role.

#1

Meaning

kindness, debt of gratitude

Components

Example words
おんじん

benefactor

おん

one’s (respected) teacher

おんがえ

repaying a kindness

#2

Meaning

loyalty

Components

Example words
ちゅうじつ

faithful, devoted

ちゅうこく

advice, warning

ちゅうせい

loyalty, allegiance

#3

Meaning

sincerity, truth

Components

Example words
せいじつ

sincere, honest

せい

sincerity, good faith

ちゅうせい

loyalty

#4

Meaning

respect, revere

Components

Example words
そんけい

respect, esteem

けい

honorific language

うやま

to respect

#5

Meaning

filial piety

Components

Example words
こうこう

filial piety

おやこうこう

filial devotion

こう

lack of filial piety

#6

Meaning

benevolence, humanity

Components

Example words
じんあい

benevolence, charity

じん

humanity and justice

じんじゅつ

benevolent art (medicine)

#7

Meaning

good, virtue

Components

Example words
ぜんりょう

good, virtuous

かいぜん

improvement

さいぜん

the best, one’s utmost

#8

Meaning

I, self, ego

Components

Example words

ego, self

われ

we

selflessness

#9

Meaning

self, oneself

Components

Example words

self, oneself

self-interest

close friend

#10

Meaning

die; perish; lose

Components

Example words
ぼう

death

ぼうめい

exile, defection

くなる

to pass away

Practice

Test yourself on this lesson's kanji.