Government & law

Tap an example word to hear it pronounced.

Blue - the main radical the kanji is filed under in dictionaries.

Green - a component that hints at the meaning.

Orange - a component that hints at the reading (sound).

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Grey - another building block, with no clear meaning or sound role.

#1

Meaning

constitution; law

Components

Example words
けんぽう

constitution

けんせい

constitutional government

りっけん

constitutionalism

#2

Meaning

right; authority, power

Components

Example words
けん

a right

けんりょく

power, authority

じんけん

human rights

#3

Meaning

law, rule; rhythm

Components

Example words
ほうりつ

law

りつ

discipline, order

いちりつ

uniform, across the board

#4

Meaning

judge; cut cloth

Components

Example words
さいばん

trial, judgment

さいりょう

discretion

さば

to judge

#5

Meaning

political party; faction

Components

Example words
せいとう

political party

とう

ruling party

とう

opposition party

#6

Meaning

government office, agency

Components

Example words
かんちょう

government office

けんちょう

prefectural office

しょうちょう

Meteorological Agency

#7

Meaning

government post; to sign

Components

Example words
けいさつしょ

police station

しょめい

signature

しょ

department, post

#8

Meaning

plan, scheme, policy

Components

Example words
せいさく

policy

たいさく

countermeasure

さくりゃく

strategy, scheme

#9

Meaning

emperor, imperial

Components

Example words
てんのう

the Emperor (of Japan)

こうしつ

the Imperial family

こうごう

empress

#10

Meaning

empress, queen

Components

Example words
こうごう

empress

こうたいごう

empress dowager

こう

empress and consorts

Practice

Test yourself on this lesson's kanji.