Grade 6 kanji
Lesson 18

Society & relations

Tap an example word to hear it pronounced.

On'yomi (音読み) is the reading borrowed from Chinese, usually used in compound words, e.g. 三月 (さんがつ, March).

Kun'yomi (訓読み) is the native Japanese reading, used when the kanji stands alone or takes kana endings, e.g. 三つ (みっつ, three items).

By convention the readings list writes on'yomi in katakana (シュ) and kun'yomi in hiragana (さけ). Example words show furigana in hiragana, so the same on'yomi can look like シュ in the list but しゅ in a word.

Blue - the main radical the kanji is filed under in dictionaries.

Green - a component that hints at the meaning.

Orange - a component that hints at the reading (sound).

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Grey - another building block, with no clear meaning or sound role.

#1

Meaning

faction, group; send

Components

On'yomi

Example words
派手はで

showy, flashy

立派りっぱ

splendid, fine

流派りゅうは

school, style (of art)

#2

Meaning

squad, group

Components

On'yomi

ハン

Example words
班長はんちょう

group leader

救護班きゅうごはん

rescue team

各班かくはん

each group

#3

Meaning

alliance, oath

Components

On'yomi

メイ

Example words
同盟どうめい

alliance

連盟れんめい

league, federation

加盟かめい

joining (an alliance)

#4

Meaning

line up; ordinary

Components

On'yomi

ヘイ

Kun'yomi

なら(べる) | な(み)

Example words
並行へいこう

parallel; going side by side

並木なみき

roadside trees

並べるならべる

to line up, to arrange

#5

Meaning

His/Her Majesty

Components

On'yomi

ヘイ

Example words
陛下へいか

His/Her Majesty

天皇陛下てんのうへいか

His Majesty the Emperor

皇后陛下こうごうへいか

Her Majesty the Empress

#6

Meaning

author, write; remarkable

Components

On'yomi

チョ

Kun'yomi

あらわ(す) | いちじる(しい)

Example words
著者ちょしゃ

author

著名ちょめい

famous, well-known

著しいいちじるしい

remarkable, striking

#7

Meaning

visit, call on

Components

On'yomi

ホウ

Kun'yomi

おとず(れる) | たず(ねる)

Example words
訪問ほうもん

visit, call

来訪らいほう

a visit (from someone)

訪れるおとずれる

to visit; to arrive (season)

#8

Meaning

bequeath; leave behind

Components

On'yomi

イ | ユイ

Kun'yomi

のこ(す)

Example words
遺産いさん

inheritance, heritage

遺跡いせき

ruins, remains

遺言ゆいごん

will, testament

#9

Meaning

different, unusual

Components

On'yomi

Kun'yomi

こと(なる)

Example words
異常いじょう

abnormal, unusual

異議いぎ

objection, dissent

異なることなる

to differ

#10

Meaning

region, area, boundary

Components

On'yomi

イキ

Example words
地域ちいき

region, area

区域くいき

zone, section

領域りょういき

domain, territory

Practice

Test yourself on this lesson's kanji.