Earth & construction

Tap an example word to hear it pronounced.

Blue - the main radical the kanji is filed under in dictionaries.

Green - a component that hints at the meaning.

Orange - a component that hints at the reading (sound).

?

Grey - another building block, with no clear meaning or sound role.

#1

Meaning

fence, hedge

Components

Example words
かき

hedge, fence

いしがき

stone wall

ひとがき

crowd (wall of people)

#2

Meaning

endure, bear, be capable

Components

Example words
かんにん

patience, forbearance

たんのう

proficiency; satisfaction

える

to endure, to bear

#3

Meaning

private school, cram school

Components

Example words
がくしゅうじゅく

cram school

じゅく

private academy

じゅくせい

cram school student

#4

Meaning

soil, earth

Components

Example words
じょう

soil

てんじょう

heaven and earth

じょうせん

soil contamination

#5

Meaning

model, mold (clay)

Components

Example words
ぞう

plastic figure, clay model

ちょう

carving and modeling

せい

plasticity

#6

Meaning

fall, degenerate

Components

Example words
らく

depravity, corruption

たい

abortion

らく

self-indulgent, slovenly

#7

Meaning

mound, hillock, grave

Components

Example words
かいづか

shell mound

いちづか

milestone mound

つかあな

burial chamber

#8

Meaning

tsubo (area unit, ~3.3 m2)

Components

Example words
たてつぼ

floor space (in tsubo)

つぼすう

area in tsubo

ひとつぼ

one tsubo

#9

Meaning

cultivate, foster

Components

Example words
さいばい

cultivation

ばいよう

cultivation (of cells)

つちか

to cultivate, to foster

#10

Meaning

wall, fence

Components

Example words
いたべい

wooden fence

べい

mud wall

いしべい

stone wall

Practice

Test yourself on this lesson's kanji.