Regions, metal & more

Tap an example word to hear it pronounced.

Blue - the main radical the kanji is filed under in dictionaries.

Green - a component that hints at the meaning.

Orange - a component that hints at the reading (sound).

?

Grey - another building block, with no clear meaning or sound role.

#1

Meaning

light (not heavy)

Components

Example words
かる

light, not heavy

がる

easy, handy

けいしょく

light meal, snack

#2

Meaning

prefecture

Components

Example words
けんりつ

prefectural (run by the prefecture)

けんどう

prefectural road

#3

Meaning

shining, bright

Components

Note

In modern Japanese it appears almost only in 昭和 (the Shōwa era, 1926-1989).

Example words
しょう

the Showa era

しょうだい

the Showa period

#4

Meaning

to arrange, to put in order

Components

tap
Example words
ととのえる

to arrange, to get in order

せい

sorting out, tidying

調ちょうせい

adjustment, regulation

#5

Meaning

iron

Components

Example words
てつ

subway, metro

てつどう

railway

#6

Meaning

to climb, to ascend

Components

Example words
のぼ

to climb

ざん

mountain climbing

とうこう

going to school

#7

Meaning

thing, object

Components

Example words
どうぶつ

animal

もの

shopping

#8

Meaning

beforehand, in advance

Components

Example words
てい

plan, schedule

しゅう

preparation (before a lesson)

やく

reservation, booking

#9

Meaning

road, path

Components

Example words
どう

road, roadway

せん

railway track

つう

passage, aisle

#10

Meaning

bean

Components

Example words
えだまめ

edamame

だい

soybean

とう

tofu

Practice

Test yourself on this lesson's kanji.